Canada is making significant progress in orca conservation with the introduction of new measures aimed at protecting endangered Southern Resident orcas. These magnificent animals, native to the Pacific coast, hold deep cultural importance for Indigenous Peoples and coastal communities in British Columbia.
To help ensure the orcas’ survival, the Ministers of Transport, Fisheries, and Environment have announced a series of actions aimed at reducing threats from boats, fishing, and whale watching tours. The goal is to limit noise and physical disturbances that make it harder for these beautiful whales to hunt and thrive.
Beginning in June 2025, two speed-restricted zones will be enforced near Swiftsure Bank, along with vessel exclusion zones off Pender and Saturna Islands. A voluntary speed reduction zone will also be in place in Tumbo Channel, helping to reduce underwater noise in key habitats.
“Nature is part of our very identity as Canadians. This new government is committed to conserving more nature and biodiversity than ever before,” said The Honourable Julie Dabrusin, Minister of Environment and Climate Change. “The survival of Southern Resident killer whales is at risk if we don’t act. These new measures will help identify and assess sources of contaminants that affect the whales and their food supply, so we can better protect this iconic mammal that is part of Canada’s natural heritage.”
The regulation mandating vessels to maintain a minimum distance of 400 meters from all orcas has been extended through May 2026. Additionally, authorized whale-watching and ecotourism operators have agreed to refrain from offering tours specifically targeting Southern Resident orcas.
Both commercial and recreational salmon fisheries will remain closed in key foraging areas to improve orcas’ access to prey. Additionally, the Canadian government is advancing efforts to reduce pollution by deploying innovative tools to track contaminants and monitor the health of air, water, and sediment.
Fisheries and Oceans Canada is planning to enhance protections for orcas by increasing the minimum approach distance to 1,000 meters. This initiative reflects Canada’s dedication to collaborating with First Nations, industry stakeholders, and local communities to ensure the survival of these magnificent whales.
