A new docuseries called “Chimp Crazy” is set to premiere on August 18th on HBO Max. The four-part series is produced and directed by filmmaker Eric Goode (“Tiger King”) and aims to expose the dangerous and cruel trade in primates as pets and the people behind the madness.
The series focuses on a captive chimpanzee named Tonka and examines the broader issues surrounding the thousands of primates who are bred, trafficked, sold, and kept in wildly unnatural conditions in private homes.
“What is truly crazy is that it’s still legal to keep primates as pets,” said Kate Dylewsky, assistant director of government affairs at AWI. “The heart-wrenching stories of chimpanzees caught up in the pet trade must serve as a wake-up call: These wild animals do not belong in our homes and pose a serious threat to our communities. Let’s pass the Captive Primate Safety Act so that this docuseries can serve as a historical narrative, instead of reflecting an ongoing animal welfare and public safety crisis.”
The Captive Primate Safety Act (H.R. 8164/S. 4206) was reintroduced in May by U.S. Representatives Earl Blumenauer (D-OR) and Brian Fitzpatrick (R-PA) and Senator Richard Blumenthal (D-CT). This bill is narrowly crafted to target sales and private possession of primates, and would not include zoos and other exhibitors, universities, labs, or sanctuaries. However, it would prohibit the private ownership of primates.
The total number of primates kept as pets in the United States (e.g., apes, monkeys, lemurs, and lorises) is unknown, but estimates indicate they number in the thousands, if not tens of thousands. These wild animals are torn from their mothers as infants, sold at auctions or over the internet, and face a lifetime of isolation and imprisonment as pets. Upon reaching maturity, they can quickly become strong and unpredictable, and are often forced to undergo unnecessary, painful procedures, such as tooth extraction, in an effort to “tame” them.
Even the most well-meaning of owners cannot provide the special care, housing, diet, socialization, and mental stimulation that primates require. Additionally, nonhuman primates pose distinct risks to public health, since they can easily transmit a wide range of viral, bacterial, parasitic, and fungal diseases to humans, some of which are life-threatening.
Hundreds of people have reported being injured by captive primates, and many more incidents likely go unreported. “Chimp Crazy” highlights a particularly horrific incident in 2009 in which a Connecticut woman named Charla Nash was blinded and lost most of her face and hands after being attacked by her neighbor’s pet chimpanzee, Travis. Nash has spoken out about the need to pass the Captive Primate Safety Act to ensure that what happened to her will not happen to anyone else.
“Chimp Crazy” also focuses on notorious animal dealer Tonia Haddix and her chimp Tonka, who starred in the 1997 films “George of the Jungle” and “Buddy.” The docuseries is directed by Eric Goode, who also directed “Tiger King,” the hit Netflix series that brought unprecedented public attention to the unethical activities of roadside zoos and big cat breeders when it was released in March 2020. On December 20th, 2022, the Big Cat Public Safety Actwas signed into law, officially ending the dangerous and inhumane trade of big cats kept as pets.
Keeping primates as pets not only threatens public safety but can also strain the resources of communities and rescue organizations. When a primate escapes from someone’s home, emergency personnel are called and often have to make difficult decisions in chaotic situations. Sanctuaries with limited resources are often left to deal with the consequences, as they become dumping grounds for traumatized animals.